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UPESSC TGT Biology Syllabus 2025 – Complete Syllabus, Exam Pattern & PDF Download

Are you preparing for the UPESSC TGT Biology Teacher Exam 2025? Then you must be aware of the detailed subject-wise syllabus and updated exam pattern. In this post, we’ve provided everything you need — TGT Biology syllabus, important topics, pedagogy, book list, and a downloadable PDF.


📌 UPESSC TGT Biology Exam 2025 – Key Highlights

Feature Details
Exam Name UPESSC TGT (Trained Graduate Teacher)
Subject Biology
Mode of Exam Offline (OMR Based)
Total Questions 125
Total Marks 500
Time Duration 2 Hours
Negative Marking No

📚 UPESSC TGT Biology Syllabus 2025 – विषयवार पाठ्यक्रम

The syllabus is based primarily on NCERT Biology (Class 6 to 12) along with teaching methodology (pedagogy). It includes key areas of Botany, Zoology, Human Physiology, Genetics, Ecology, and more.


🔬 1. Cell Biology & Biomolecules


🌱 2. Plant Biology (Botany)

  • Photosynthesis

  • Transpiration and Respiration in Plants

  • Plant Hormones

  • Reproduction in Plants

  • Classification of Plants

  • Plant Tissues and Anatomy

  • Transport in Plants (Xylem & Phloem)


🐾 3. Animal Biology (Zoology)

  • Animal Classification

  • Animal Tissues

  • Reproduction in Animals

  • Nervous and Muscular Systems

  • Human Digestive, Respiratory, Circulatory, Excretory, and Reproductive Systems

  • Endocrine System and Hormones

  • Control and Coordination in Animals


🧬 4. Genetics & Evolution

  • Mendel’s Laws of Inheritance

  • Chromosomes and DNA

  • Genetic Code and Mutation

  • Sex-linked Inheritance

  • Evolution Theories (Darwin, Lamarck)

  • Human Genome and Genetic Disorders


🌎 5. Ecology & Environment

  • Ecosystem and its Components

  • Biodiversity and Conservation

  • Food Chain and Food Web

  • Biogeochemical Cycles

  • Pollution (Air, Water, Soil)

  • Greenhouse Effect and Global Warming

  • Sustainable Development


🧪 6. Human Health & Hygiene

  • Communicable and Non-Communicable Diseases

  • Immunity and Vaccination

  • Nutrition and Balanced Diet

  • Alcohol, Smoking, and Drug Abuse

  • First Aid and Personal Hygiene


🎓 7. Biology Pedagogy (शिक्षण विधियाँ)

  • Objectives of Biology Teaching

  • Methods of Teaching Biology – Lecture, Demonstration, Project, Inquiry-based

  • Use of Teaching Aids and ICT Tools

  • Preparation of Lesson Plans

  • Assessment and Evaluation Techniques

  • Laboratory Work and Practical Teaching

  • Common Teaching Mistakes and their Remedies

  • Constructivist Approach in Biology Teaching


📘 Recommended Books for TGT Biology Preparation

Book Name Author / Publisher
NCERT Biology (Class 6–12) NCERT
TGT Biology Guide Arihant / Youth Competition Times
Lucent General Science Lucent
Pedagogy of Biology R.A. Sharma / IGNOU
Previous Year Papers UP TGT Biology Solved Papers

📥 Download PDF – UPESSC TGT Biology Syllabus 2025

🔻 Click Here to Download PDF (Available Soon)

This PDF will include:

  • Topic-wise syllabus

  • Pedagogy notes

  • Previous year analysis

  • Practice MCQs


🎯 Preparation Tips for UP TGT Biology

  1. Focus on NCERT Books – especially Class 11 & 12 Biology.

  2. Create short notes for topics like cell biology, genetics, and physiology.

  3. Practice diagrams – often asked in questions.

  4. Don’t ignore pedagogy section – it’s easy to score.

  5. Solve previous year question papers and attempt mock tests.


🎬 TGT Biology YouTube Video Ideas

  • “UP TGT Biology Syllabus Explained in 10 Minutes”

  • “Top 100 MCQs for UPESSC TGT Biology”

  • “Human Physiology Crash Course”

  • “Biology Pedagogy in Simple Hindi”

  • “Most Expected Questions for UP TGT Biology 2025”


❓FAQs – UPESSC TGT Biology 2025

Q1. What is the level of Biology questions in the TGT exam?
📌 Questions are based on Class 6 to 12 NCERT level and B.Ed pedagogy.

Q2. Is there any negative marking in UP TGT Biology?
❌ No, there is no negative marking.

Q3. Is B.Ed compulsory to apply for TGT Biology post?
✅ Yes, B.Ed is mandatory for all TGT posts.

Q4. Are diagrams asked in the exam?
📌 While the exam is objective, many diagram-related theory questions are asked.

Q5. What are the best books for Biology Pedagogy?
📘 IGNOU notes or Arihant’s pedagogy section, and R.A. Sharma’s book are recommended.


📝 Conclusion

The UPESSC TGT Biology Syllabus 2025 is broad yet highly conceptual. With the right strategy, dedication, and practice, you can easily crack the exam. Start your preparation today with NCERT + Pedagogy + Practice Sets, and stay connected for regular updates, free PDFs, and MCQs.

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🏺 UPESSC TGT History Syllabus 2025 – Download Complete Syllabus PDF, Exam Pattern & Preparation Guide

If you’re aiming for the UPESSC TGT History Teacher post in 2025, it’s crucial to understand the subject-wise syllabus in detail. This post covers the full TGT History syllabus, important topics, pedagogy, book list, and a downloadable PDF — everything you need to start preparing with confidence.


📌 UPESSC TGT History Exam – Key Highlights

Particulars Details
Exam Name UPESSC TGT (Trained Graduate Teacher)
Subject History (इतिहास)
Total Questions 125
Total Marks 500
Duration 2 Hours
Mode Offline (OMR-based)
Negative Marking No

🏛️ UPESSC TGT History Syllabus 2025 – Complete Topic-wise Syllabus

The syllabus of TGT History covers Ancient, Medieval, and Modern Indian History, World History, and History Pedagogy. Based primarily on NCERT books (Class 6 to 12), it also includes higher-level topics relevant to graduation.


📜 1. प्राचीन भारत का इतिहास (Ancient Indian History)

  • सिंधु घाटी सभ्यता

  • वैदिक सभ्यता और आर्य समाज

  • महाजनपद और मगध साम्राज्य

  • बौद्ध और जैन धर्म

  • मौर्य काल – अशोक, चंद्रगुप्त मौर्य

  • गुप्त काल – समाज, संस्कृति, प्रशासन

  • दक्षिण भारत के साम्राज्य – चोल, पल्लव, पांड्य

  • प्राचीन भारत में विज्ञान और कला


🏰 2. मध्यकालीन भारत का इतिहास (Medieval Indian History)

  • दिल्ली सल्तनत – गुलाम वंश से लोदी वंश तक

  • विजयनगर और बहमनी साम्राज्य

  • मुगल साम्राज्य – बाबर से औरंगज़ेब

  • शेर शाह सूरी का शासन

  • मराठा शक्ति का उदय

  • मध्यकालीन समाज, संस्कृति और स्थापत्य कला

  • सूफी और भक्ति आंदोलन


🇮🇳 3. आधुनिक भारत का इतिहास (Modern Indian History)

  • यूरोपीय शक्तियों का आगमन

  • ईस्ट इंडिया कंपनी और ब्रिटिश शासन

  • 1857 की क्रांति

  • समाज सुधार आंदोलन – राजा राममोहन राय, ईश्वरचंद्र विद्यासागर

  • भारतीय राष्ट्रीय आंदोलन – INC, गांधीजी, सुभाष चंद्र बोस

  • विभाजन और स्वतंत्रता

  • स्वतंत्र भारत में सामाजिक-आर्थिक विकास


🌍 4. विश्व इतिहास (World History)

  • फ्रेंच क्रांति

  • अमेरिकी क्रांति

  • औद्योगिक क्रांति

  • प्रथम और द्वितीय विश्व युद्ध

  • रूसी क्रांति

  • संयुक्त राष्ट्र संघ की स्थापना

  • उपनिवेशवाद और साम्राज्यवाद

  • एशिया और अफ्रीका में स्वतंत्रता आंदोलन


🎓 5. इतिहास शिक्षण की विधियाँ (Pedagogy of History)

  • इतिहास शिक्षण के उद्देश्य

  • इतिहास पढ़ाने की विधियाँ – कहानी, कालरेखा, नक्शा, प्रोजेक्ट आदि

  • पाठ योजना और मूल्यांकन तकनीक

  • स्थानीय इतिहास और भ्रमण का महत्व

  • छात्र-केंद्रित शिक्षण तकनीक

  • इतिहास में ICT का उपयोग

  • इतिहास के स्रोत और उनका उपयोग

  • मूल्य आधारित इतिहास शिक्षा


📘 Recommended Books for TGT History Preparation

Book Title Author/Publisher
NCERT History (Class 6–12) NCERT
Indian History Bipin Chandra / Spectrum
Medieval India Satish Chandra
TGT History Guide Arihant / Youth Competition Times
Pedagogy of History R.A. Sharma / IGNOU B.Ed Notes

📥 Download PDF – UPESSC TGT History Syllabus 2025

🔻 Click Here to Download PDF (Coming Soon)

PDF Includes:

  • Complete Syllabus

  • Pedagogy Notes

  • Topic-wise Division

  • Practice Questions


🎯 Preparation Strategy for TGT History

  • Start with NCERT books for conceptual clarity.

  • Use timelines, flowcharts, and maps for quick revision.

  • Practice previous year papers and mock tests.

  • Focus on Pedagogy concepts — these are often overlooked but scoring.

  • Study freedom movement and world history events in detail.

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❓FAQs – UPESSC TGT History 2025

Q1. Is B.Ed required for TGT History post?
✅ Yes, B.Ed is mandatory.

Q2. What is the level of questions in TGT History exam?
📌 NCERT-based (6–12) with a mix of graduation-level depth.

Q3. Does the exam include pedagogy questions?
✅ Yes, teaching methodology is part of the syllabus.

Q4. Is there any negative marking in the exam?
❌ No, there is no negative marking.

Q5. Will world history be asked in the TGT exam?
📘 Yes, selected topics from world history are included.


📌 Conclusion

The UPESSC TGT History Syllabus 2025 is vast but logical and scoring. A smart study plan, the right books, and consistent revision can lead to success. Bookmark this post and download the PDF to keep the syllabus handy throughout your preparation.

📲 Stay tuned for subject-wise MCQ sets, syllabus charts, and bilingual PDFs!

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