Introduction CBSE KVS NVS TGT SST Syllabus PDF
Preparing for the CBSE KVS NVS TGT Social Science (SST) exam requires a focused plan and the correct syllabus. This post is a complete, carefully curated resource for aspirants seeking the CBSE KVS NVS TGT Social Science (SST) Syllabus PDF Download. Whether you are targeting TGT Social Science for Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan (KVS), Navodaya Vidyalaya Samiti (NVS) or CBSE-affiliated schools, this guide covers History, Civics (Political Science), and Geography — chapter-wise and topic-wise — matching the latest trends in recruitment papers for 2025.
Inside you will find the detailed exam pattern, subject-wise breakups for History, Civics and Geography, pedagogy notes, chapter weightage suggestions, preparation tips, and a ready-to-download CBSE KVS NVS TGT Social Science Syllabus (SST) PDF Download 2025 for offline study. Use this post as your master syllabus: bookmark, download, and design a 90-day study plan around the topics here. Let’s dive into the exact topics you must cover to maximize marks and crack the TGT Social Science exam.
Quick Overview CBSE KVS NVS TGT SST Syllabus PDF
| Exam Name | TGT Social Science (SST) — CBSE / KVS / NVS |
|---|---|
| Post | Trained Graduate Teacher — Social Science (History, Civics, Geography) |
| Year | 2025 |
| Syllabus Type | NCERT-based with syllabus extensions for KVS/NVS |
| Exam Level | National / Central Schools |
| Click Here to Download CBSE KVS NVS TGT Social Science (SST) Syllabus 2025 PDF |
Exam Pattern — CBSE / KVS / NVS TGT Social Science (SST) 2025
The written recruitment test for TGT Social Science typically contains language & general sections, teaching aptitude, and an in-depth subject knowledge section covering History, Civics, and Geography.
| Section | Questions | Marks | Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| General English | 10 | 10 | 150 Minutes |
| General Hindi | 10 | 10 | |
| General Awareness / Current Affairs | 10 | 10 | |
| Reasoning & Numerical Ability | 10 | 10 | |
| Teaching Methodology & Pedagogy (CDP) | 20 | 20 | |
| Subject Knowledge — Social Science (SST) | 80 | 80 | |
| Total | 140 | 140 | 150 Minutes |
Subject-wise Detailed Syllabus (History, Civics, Geography)
Below is an exhaustive topic-wise breakdown for each Social Science discipline. Covering these topics thoroughly will give you a strong foundation for the TGT Social Science paper.
1. History — Detailed Topics
Ancient India
- Sources of Ancient Indian History: Archaeology, Literature, Epigraphy and Numismatics
- Indus Valley Civilization: Town planning, trade, economy, script, religion
- Vedic Period: Society, economy, religious developments
- Mahajanapadas & Rise of Magadha
- Religious movements: Jainism and Buddhism — life and teachings
- Rise of Mauryan Empire: Chandragupta, Ashoka, administration and policies
- Post-Mauryan period: Shunga, Satavahana, Kushanas
Medieval India
- Early Medieval Polity: Rajputs, Cholas, Chalukyas
- Delhi Sultanate: Slave, Khalji, Tughlaq, Sayyid and Lodi dynasties — administration, economy
- Role of Sufi and Bhakti movements
- Vijayanagara & Bahmani kingdoms
- Mughal Empire: Establishment, Akbar’s policies, administration, land revenue systems (Zamindari, Mansabdari)
- Architecture, art & culture during medieval period
Modern India (From 1757 to 1947)
- British expansion & consolidation: Battle of Plassey, Buxar, Subsidiary alliances
- Economic impact of British rule: Deindustrialization, drain of wealth, land revenue systems (Permanent Settlement, Ryotwari, Mahalwari)
- Socio-religious reforms: Raja Ram Mohan Roy, Dayananda Saraswati, Swami Vivekananda
- Indian National Movement: Early nationalists, Moderates, Extremists
- Mass movements: Swadeshi, Non-Cooperation, Civil Disobedience, Quit India
- Key leaders and their ideologies: Gokhale, Tilak, Gandhi, Nehru, Subhas Chandra Bose
- Partition & Independence: Causes, Cabinet Mission, Mountbatten Plan
Post-Independence India — Important Events
- Constitutional Assembly & framing of the Constitution
- Major political developments 1950–2000: Linguistic reorganization, wars, emergency (1975–77)
- Economic policies: Five Year Plans, Green Revolution, liberalization (1991)
- Contemporary India: Key events, social movements, and development indicators
2. Civics / Political Science — Detailed Topics
Foundations of Indian Constitution
- Salient features of the Constitution of India
- Preamble, Fundamental Rights and Duties
- Directive Principles of State Policy
- Concepts: Sovereignty, Secularism, Democracy, Republicanism
Union Government
- President of India: Election, powers & functions
- Prime Minister and Council of Ministers: Role, responsibilities
- Parliament: Structure (Lok Sabha & Rajya Sabha), legislative process
- Supreme Court: Structure, judicial review, PILs
State & Local Government
- Governor, Chief Minister & State Legislature
- Panchayati Raj system & urban local bodies (Municipalities)
- Centre-State relations, federalism in India
Democracy & Political Theory
- Meaning and forms of democracy
- Electoral systems, representation, role of political parties
- Social justice, rights based governance
Public Administration & Governance
- Basics of public administration and bureaucracy
- Good governance: Transparency, e-governance, accountability
- Welfare schemes and social policies: Education, health, rural development
3. Geography — Detailed Topics
Physical Geography
- Earth’s structure, continents and oceans
- Rocks and minerals; types of rocks
- Geomorphology: Weathering, erosion, landforms (mountains, plateaus, plains)
- Plate tectonics, earthquakes, volcanoes
- Climatic zones, Koppen classification, monsoons and seasons
Climatology & Atmosphere
- Atmosphere composition and structure
- Weather vs climate, humidity, precipitation types
- Global wind systems, jet streams, cyclones
Oceanography & Water Resources
- Ocean currents, tides, marine resources
- Rivers of India: Major basins, river management, floods
- Groundwater, watershed management
Human & Economic Geography
- Population: growth, distribution, demographic indicators
- Human settlements: urbanisation, migration, slums
- Agriculture: cropping patterns, Green Revolution, irrigation
- Industry: classification, Industrial regions of India, MSMEs
- Transport, communication, trade & globalization effects
Environmental Geography & Sustainable Development
- Biodiversity, conservation strategies, national parks
- Pollution: air, water, soil and mitigation measures
- Climate change basics, international agreements (UNFCCC, Paris Agreement)
- Environmental movements and policies in India
Teaching Methodology — Social Science Pedagogy (Important for TGT)
Teaching Social Science effectively requires subject knowledge plus suitable classroom strategies that encourage critical thinking, map skills and source-based learning.
Key Pedagogical Topics
- Objectives of teaching Social Science at upper primary and secondary level
- Lesson planning — Daily Lesson Plan (DLP) and Unit Planning
- Teaching methods: Lecture, Discussion, Project-based learning, Inquiry and Source-based approaches
- Use of maps, timelines, charts, artifacts & field visits
- Assessment techniques: Formative, Summative, Diagnostic tests
- Creating inclusive classrooms: Gender sensitivity, special needs adaptation
- Integrating ICT and digital resources (GIS, interactive maps, online archives)
Suggested Chapter Weightage & Study Strategy
The following is a recommended weightage distribution to plan your revision. Adjust based on notification specifics and previous year papers.
| Subject | Suggested Weightage (approx.) |
|---|---|
| History | 35% |
| Civics / Polity | 30% |
| Geography | 30% |
| Map & Source-based Questions | 5% |
90-Day Study Plan (Quick): First 30 days — finish NCERT chapters + notes; Next 30 days — practice PYQs + MCQs; Last 30 days — mocks, revision, map practice and pedagogy notes.
Best Books & Resources (Recommended)
- NCERT Textbooks (Class 6–10 History, Civics, Geography) — primary resource
- NCERT Exemplar problems for map-based and source-based practice
- Old NCERT and supplementary texts for depth (R. C. Majumdar excerpts, Spectrum Modern India for reference)
- Lucent’s General Knowledge (for Current Affairs linkages)
- Atlas (Oxford or Orient BlackSwan) for map practice
- Previous Year Papers of CBSE / KVS / NVS for pattern understanding
Map Work & Source-Based Question Practice
Map skills are high-yield in TGT Social Science. Practice identification, labelling, and explanation-based map questions. Similarly, work on source-analysis — short passages, paintings, inscriptions — and answer practice to build speed.
- Daily 15-minute map practice (identify 5 locations)
- Practice 2 source-based passages per week
- Make quick one-line notes for each historical period and key events
Download PDF — CBSE KVS NVS TGT Social Science (SST) Syllabus 2025
Click Here to Download CBSE KVS NVS TGT Social Science (SST) Syllabus 2025 PDF
Important Links
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CBSE KVS NVS TGT English Syllabus 2025 PDF Download – Grammar + Pedagogy – Detailed Topic List
CBSE KVS NVS TGT Science Syllabus
CBSE KVS NVS TGT Maths Syllabus 2025 PDF Download – Detailed Topic List
FAQs CBSE KVS NVS TGT SST Syllabus PDF
- Q1: Is the Social Science syllabus same for CBSE, KVS and NVS?A1: Largely yes — these bodies follow NCERT-based syllabi. Minor variations may exist; always check the official notification.
- Q2: What is the duration of the TGT Social Science exam?A2: Usually 150 minutes for the written paper (check notification as time may vary).
- Q3: How many marks are for Social Science subject knowledge?A3: Typically 80 marks are allotted to the subject knowledge (History, Civics, Geography).
- Q4: Are maps and source-based questions included?A4: Yes — map skills and source-based questions are common and high-scoring.
- Q5: Which books should I prioritize?A5: Start with NCERTs (Class 6-10), then practice PYQs and a good atlas for map work.
- Q6: How to prepare pedagogy for SST?A6: Study Child Development & Pedagogy (CDP) notes, lesson planning, assessment techniques and use of maps/activities.
- Q7: Is there negative marking?A7: It depends on the conducting authority; check the official notification. Many KVS/NVS papers have no negative marking.
- Q8: What is the best revision plan?A8: 30-30-30 rule — 30 days for NCERTs, 30 days for practice & PYQs, 30 days for mocks & map work.
- Q9: How important is current affairs for Social Science?A9: Medium importance — current affairs inform civics, recent government schemes and polity changes.
- Q10: How to score well in History?A10: Focus on timelines, cause-effect relationships, and practice writing concise answers for source-based questions.
- Q11: Is syllabus bilingual?A11: Most papers are available in English & Hindi or bilingual formats.
- Q12: Are previous year papers enough?A12: PYQs are crucial for pattern recognition but supplement with concept clearing and mock tests.
- Q13: How to practice map work effectively?A13: Daily short practice on an atlas, labelling maps and timed quizzes help a lot.
- Q14: Should I prepare for regional history?A14: Focus on national syllabus, but be aware of regional history if the notification mentions it.
- Q15: How many MCQs should I solve daily?A15: Aim for 50–100 mixed MCQs daily during peak preparation.
- Q16: How to revise civics?A16: Make quick one-line notes of Articles, structure of government, and landmark judgments.
- Q17: What are the high-yield topics in Geography?A17: Monsoons, drainage systems, agriculture, resources, climate zones and environmental issues.
- Q18: Does the selection include interview?A18: Yes — shortlisted candidates generally face interviews and document verification; prepare demo lessons if asked.
- Q19: Are coaching classes necessary?A19: Not necessary — disciplined self-study, good resources, and consistent practice can be enough.
- Q20: Where can I get free PDFs and mock tests?A20: Join our Telegram (link above) and visit https://sarkariresultsera.in for curated PDFs and test series.
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