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International Current Affairs – 30 October 2025

International Current Affairs for SSC current affairs upsc the hindu editorial analisys Today GK October 30, 2025

International Current Affairs – 30 October 2025: Stay updated with key International Current Affairs for 30 October 2025. Explore global economic shifts, trade duty changes, bond-market trends and geopolitics. Examine how these developments impact India and competitive-exam aspirants.

International Current Affairs – 30 October 2025

In today’s fast-paced global landscape, staying informed about international developments is essential—not only for awareness but for making sense of India’s evolving role in the world. In this update for 30 October 2025, we highlight major events that span trade policy, global markets, corporate-regulatory setbacks, and more. These are highly relevant for aspirants preparing for competitive exams, interviews, or anyone following global affairs.

1. India to Impose 30% Import Duty on Yellow Peas from 1 November

The Indian government has announced that starting 1 November 2025, a 30% import duty will be applied on yellow peas—an important move aimed at protecting domestic farmers. Reuters

Details & Context

  • The notification was issued on 29 October and states that shipments bearing a bill of lading dated on or before 31 October 2025 will be exempt from this new duty.

  • India is the world’s largest importer of yellow peas, sourcing from countries like Canada and Russia. Cheap imports had compressed domestic prices, prompting farmer protests. Reuters

  • Initially, duty-free imports had been permitted until 31 March 2026. This reversal signals the government’s readiness to protect the agriculture sector.

Significance

  • For India’s trade policy, this is a clear sign of returning to protective measures when local stakeholders are impacted.

  • From an economic-exam perspective, it raises themes of import substitution, agrarian distress, and tariff policy.

  • For global trade watchers, it demonstrates how large economies may respond to dumped or low-priced imports affecting domestic sectors.

2. Global Bond Markets Face One of Their Toughest Octobers

October 2025 has proved to be a challenging month for global bond markets, with yield spikes and investor caution amid inflation pressures and heavy sovereign borrowing. Reuters

Facts & Figures

  • Analysts describe it as “an October to remember for bruised global bond markets.”

  • The pressures include sticky inflation, large supply of government bonds (especially in the US and Europe), and changing investor expectations about interest-rates.

Implications

  • For India, and other emerging markets, a stressed global bond market means more expensive foreign borrowing, capital-flow volatility, and risk of currency depreciation.

  • For exam aspirants, this topic links well to “global financial markets”, “capital flows to emerging economies”, and how international conditions affect domestic fiscal and monetary policy.

  • From a macro perspective: higher global yields might cause foreign investors to pull out of Indian debt or expect better returns elsewhere, posing a risk to India’s external stability.

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3. India’s Pharma Firm Faces Setback in Canada Over Weight-Loss Drug

Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories, India’s major pharmaceutical company, saw its shares fall after regulatory issues were reported in Canada in connection with its weight-loss drug. Reuters

What Happened

  • The Canadian regulator reportedly raised questions around safety or documentation relating to the drug that Dr. Reddy’s markets / intends to market.

  • Investors reacted quickly, reflecting concern over regulatory risk in a key market.

Relevance

  • For Indian pharma: This serves as a cautionary case of global regulated markets and the challenges Indian firms face when seeking approvals abroad.

  • For current-affairs and exam relevance: It links business news to international regulation, risk-management, cross-border exports, and corporate governance.

  • It also shows how Indian companies’ fortunes are increasingly tied to global regulatory regimes—not just domestic demand.

4. India’s Growth Outlook Remains Strong Amid Diversifying Trade

According to a recent government report, India’s growth outlook for FY 2025-26 remains robust, even as external environment shows caution. Reuters

Key Insights

  • The report notes that India continues to hold up comparatively well because of strong private consumption and domestic demand, even though exports face headwinds from US tariffs and weak global demand.

  • While global trade is challenging, India is diversifying its trade and seeking new markets—a move flagged as essential for resilient growth.

Why It Matters

  • For aspirants, this update highlights how growth projections are influenced not just by domestic policy but by global trade patterns and protectionist moves.

  • It ties into international economics topics like trade diversion, global value-chains, and how a large economy like India navigates external shocks.

  • Also emphasises that good growth isn’t just about output numbers—it’s about structure, resilience, and adaptability.

Key Takeaways for Exam & Analysis

  • Global trade and protectionism: The yellow-peas duty shows how domestic pressures can drive trade policy changes.

  • International finance and capital movement: The bond-market stress highlights how global investor sentiment and macro factors can ripple into emerging markets.

  • Corporate globalisation risks: Dr. Reddy’s regulatory setback is a reminder of how international regulation matters for Indian companies operating abroad.

  • Growth strategy in emerging markets: India’s diversification of trade and focus on domestic demand gives a model for other emerging economies amid global turbulence.

Quick Summary

  • India imposes a 30% import duty on yellow peas from 1 November 2025 to protect domestic agriculture.

  • Global bond markets face one of their most challenging Octobers, with inflation and sovereign supply pressuring yields.

  • Indian pharma firm Dr. Reddy’s faces regulatory issues in Canada over a weight-loss drug, highlighting export risks.

  • India remains confident of growth for FY 2025-26 despite external headwinds, signalling trade diversification and resilient domestic demand.

International Current Affairs – 30 October 2025

National Current Affairs – 30 October 2025

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