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Current Affairs – 17 October 2025

Today GK International October 17, 2025

Political & Diplomatic Developments

1. Japan’s Parliamentary Vote on New Prime Minister Scheduled

Japan’s lower house has scheduled a vote to select the next prime minister on October 21, 2025. The ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), led by Sanae Takaichi, proposed the date. However, opposition parties have raised objections, citing ongoing coalition negotiations. The LDP is in talks with the Japan Innovation Party to secure a parliamentary majority, which would enable Takaichi to become Japan’s first female prime minister. Following the vote, the new leader will face a busy diplomatic schedule, including attending international summits in Malaysia and South Korea, and preparing for a visit from U.S. President Donald Trump. Reuters

2. France and Britain Finalize Plans for Gaza Stabilization Force

France and Britain, in coordination with the United States, are finalizing a United Nations Security Council resolution aimed at establishing an international stabilization force for Gaza. This initiative comes amid a fragile U.S.-mediated ceasefire between Israel and Hamas. The proposed force would not be a formal U.N. peacekeeping operation but would receive Security Council backing similar to past efforts, such as in Haiti. Countries including Indonesia, Egypt, the UAE, Qatar, and Azerbaijan have shown interest in contributing troops, with Indonesia offering up to 20,000 personnel if a U.N. mandate is established. Reuters

3. Upcoming Russia–United States Summit in Hungary

An upcoming summit between U.S. President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin is scheduled for late 2025 in Budapest, Hungary. The summit aims to address the ongoing Russo-Ukrainian war. On October 16, Trump and Putin had a two-and-a-half-hour-long phone call to discuss the war, with both leaders agreeing to meet in Hungary. The summit is expected to focus on efforts to bring an end to the conflict. Wikipedia

Economic & Financial Updates

4. IMF’s Global Economic Outlook: Growth Projections Revised

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has released its World Economic Outlook for October 2025, projecting global growth to slow from 3.3% in 2024 to 3.2% in 2025 and 3.1% in 2026. Advanced economies are expected to grow around 1.5%, while emerging market and developing economies are projected to grow just above 4%. The IMF notes that while some extremes of higher tariffs were tempered, the overall economic environment remains volatile. IMF

Social & Cultural Observances

5. International Day for the Eradication of Poverty

On October 17, 2025, the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) observed the International Day for the Eradication of Poverty. This year’s theme, “Ending social and institutional maltreatment by ensuring respect and effective support for families,” emphasizes the need to uphold the dignity of every family. The UNDP highlights that nearly 80% of the world’s multidimensionally poor people now live in areas exposed to at least one major climate hazard, such as high heat, drought, floods, or air pollution. UNDP

6. Child Poverty Day

October 17, 2025, also marks Child Poverty Day, a day dedicated to raising awareness about the millions of children living in poverty worldwide. The observance aims to highlight the struggles faced by children who lack access to proper food, safe shelter, quality education, and healthcare. It serves as a reminder of the ongoing need to address child poverty and ensure a better future for all children. thecivicsense

Science, Technology & Innovation

7. ISRO to Launch World’s First Multi-Sensor Earth Observation Satellite

The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is set to launch the world’s first multi-sensor Earth Observation (EO) satellite. The satellite aims to enhance India’s capabilities in monitoring environmental changes, natural disasters, and climate patterns. The launch is expected to bolster India’s position in the global space community and contribute to advancements in geospatial technology. Target Defence Academy

Sports & Entertainment

8. Upcoming 2025 U23 World Wrestling Championships

The 2025 U23 World Wrestling Championships are scheduled to take place from October 20 to 27, 2025, in Novi Sad, Serbia. The event will feature competitions in freestyle, Greco-Roman, and women’s wrestling categories. Athletes from around the world will compete for titles in various weight classes, showcasing emerging talent in the sport. Wikipedia

9. WrestleDream 2025: AEW’s Annual Pay-Per-View Event

All Elite Wrestling (AEW) is set to host WrestleDream 2025 on October 18, 2025, at the Chaifetz Arena in St. Louis, Missouri. The event will feature top wrestling talent, including Kris Statlander, Samoa Joe, “Hangman” Adam Page, “Timeless” Toni Storm, Jon Moxley, and Darby Allin. WrestleDream serves as a tribute to New Japan Pro-Wrestling founder Antonio Inoki and is expected to be a significant event in the wrestling calendar. Wikipedia

Health & Environment

10. Saudi Arabia Launches Awareness Campaign for World Sight Day and White Cane Safety Day

In October 2025, Saudi Arabia launched a nationwide campaign to raise awareness about eye health and the rights of individuals with visual impairments. The initiative coincides with World Sight Day and White Cane Safety Day, global observances dedicated to highlighting the causes of blindness, promoting preventive eye care, and emphasizing the importance of regular check-ups, particularly as people age. The Times of India

Regional Affairs

11. Australia Concludes Search for Missing Four-Year-Old

In South Australia, the search for missing four-year-old Gus Lamont has concluded without finding evidence, moving the operation to a recovery phase. Authorities have expressed gratitude for the public’s support and are focusing on providing assistance to the family during this difficult time. The Guardian

12. OpenAI’s Position on AI Development in Australia

At the South by Southwest (SXSW) Sydney event, OpenAI’s Chris Lehane emphasized the U.S.-China competition over AI development and values, advocating for AI models aligned with democratic principles. OpenAI diverged from the Tech Council of Australia on copyright issues, affirming it will operate in Australia regardless of legislative outcomes on fair use. The Guardian

Cultural & Religious Observances

13. Vatican’s Gospel of the Day for 17 October 2025

On October 17, 2025, the Vatican’s Gospel of the Day reflects on the teachings of Jesus, emphasizing the importance of sincerity and humility. The message encourages believers to be honest and true in their faith, warning against hypocrisy and the pursuit of worldly acclaim. The reflection serves as a spiritual guide for the faithful, urging them to align their actions with their beliefs.

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