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Maths Tricks PDF Book by Sumitra: Tricky Mathematics Book in Hindi, Topics & Preparation Guide

Explore the Maths Tricks Book by Sumitra Publication, its important topics, Hindi shortcut methods, arithmetic tricks and preparation tips for competitive exams.

Maths Tricks PDF Book by Sumitra – Tricky Mathematics Book in Hindi

Mathematics is an important section in many competitive examinations, but solving lengthy calculations within a limited time can be challenging. Learning shortcut methods, calculation techniques and important mathematical formulas can help candidates improve their speed and accuracy.

The Maths Tricks PDF Book by Sumitra is a resource searched by candidates preparing for competitive examinations. It is commonly identified as Tricky Mathematics, published by Sumitra Publication, and focuses on Numerical Ability and Quantitative Aptitude in Hindi.

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This guide explains the available book details, important mathematics topics, shortcut techniques, preparation methods and how candidates can use this type of study material effectively.

Quick Book Overview

Book detail Information
Book name Tricky Mathematics
Publication Sumitra Publication
Subject Mathematics
Main section Numerical Ability & Quantitative Aptitude
Language Hindi
Resource type Maths Tricks / Shortcut Methods
Useful for Competitive examination preparation
Main purpose Faster mathematical calculations

These details are based on publicly available descriptions of the book, not an independently verified publisher catalogue.

Important: The supplied UPPSC enclosure link currently redirects to the UPPSC homepage rather than displaying a verifiable book PDF. Therefore, this book should not be described as an official UPPSC publication or an officially approved RO/ARO preparation book.

What Is the Sumitra Tricky Mathematics Book?

The Sumitra Tricky Mathematics book is described as a Hindi-language mathematics resource covering arithmetic and quantitative aptitude concepts through shortcut techniques and practice questions.

Its main purpose is to help learners understand mathematical calculations and solve objective-type questions more efficiently.

According to publicly available descriptions, the book covers topics such as Number System, Fractions, Average, Percentage, Profit and Loss, Simple Interest, LCM and HCF, Simplification, and Time and Distance.

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The book may be useful for candidates who:

  • Find lengthy mathematical calculations difficult.

  • Want to learn shortcut methods for arithmetic questions.

  • Are preparing for objective-type competitive examinations.

  • Need Hindi explanations of basic quantitative aptitude concepts.

  • Want to revise important mathematical formulas and techniques.

Maths Tricks Book by Sumitra: Important Topics (गणित के महत्वपूर्ण टॉपिक्स)

The following topics are associated with the publicly described contents of Tricky Mathematics.

No. Mathematics Topic Hindi Name
1 Number System संख्या पद्धति
2 Fraction भिन्न
3 Average औसत
4 Indices and Surds घातांक एवं करणी
5 Percentage प्रतिशत
6 LCM and HCF लघुत्तम समापवर्त्य एवं महत्तम समापवर्तक
7 Discount छूट
8 Profit and Loss लाभ एवं हानि
9 Square Root and Cube Root वर्गमूल एवं घनमूल
10 Simplification सरलीकरण
11 Simple Interest साधारण ब्याज
12 Time and Distance समय एवं दूरी
13 Practice Questions अभ्यास प्रश्न

Topic list based on third-party book descriptions; verify the actual edition before relying on it as a complete chapter index.

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1. Number System (संख्या पद्धति)

Number System is one of the fundamental topics of quantitative aptitude. Candidates should understand different types of numbers and their properties before learning shortcut methods.

Important subtopics:

  • Natural Numbers (प्राकृतिक संख्याएँ)

  • Whole Numbers (पूर्ण संख्याएँ)

  • Integers (पूर्णांक)

  • Rational Numbers (परिमेय संख्याएँ)

  • Irrational Numbers (अपरिमेय संख्याएँ)

  • Prime Numbers (अभाज्य संख्याएँ)

  • Composite Numbers (संयुक्त संख्याएँ)

  • Divisibility Rules (विभाज्यता के नियम)

Example:

What is the remainder when 125 is divided by 7?

125 ÷ 7 = 17 remainder 6.

Answer: 6

2. Fraction (भिन्न)

Fractions represent parts of a whole number. This topic is useful for solving questions related to percentages, ratios, averages and mathematical calculations.

Important subtopics:

  • Proper Fraction (उचित भिन्न)

  • Improper Fraction (अनुचित भिन्न)

  • Mixed Fraction (मिश्र भिन्न)

  • Equivalent Fractions (तुल्य भिन्न)

  • Addition and Subtraction

  • Multiplication and Division

  • Conversion of Fractions into Percentages

Example:

Calculate:

\[ \frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4} \]

Taking the LCM of 2 and 4:

\[ =\frac{2+1}{4}=\frac{3}{4} \]

Answer: 3/4

3. Average (औसत)

Average is an important arithmetic concept used in many competitive examinations.

Important formulas:

\[ Average=\frac{Sum\ of\ Observations}{Number\ of\ Observations} \]
\[ Sum=Average\times Number\ of\ Observations \]

Example:

Find the average of 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50.

\[ Average=\frac{10+20+30+40+50}{5} \]
\[ =\frac{150}{5}=30 \]

Answer: 30

4. Indices and Surds (घातांक एवं करणी)

This chapter deals with powers, roots and mathematical expressions.

Important concepts:

  • Laws of Exponents

  • Square Roots

  • Cube Roots

  • Surds

  • Simplification of Powers

  • Fractional Exponents

Important formulas:

\[ a^m\times a^n=a^{m+n} \]
\[ \frac{a^m}{a^n}=a^{m-n} \]
\[ (a^m)^n=a^{mn} \]

These formulas help solve mathematical expressions without performing lengthy calculations.

5. Percentage (प्रतिशत)

Percentage is one of the most useful topics in quantitative aptitude. It is also connected with Profit and Loss, Discount, Interest and Data Interpretation.

Important formulas:

\[ Percentage=\frac{Value}{Total}\times100 \]
\[ x\% \text{ of } y=\frac{x\times y}{100} \]

Important percentage conversions:

Fraction Percentage
1/2 50%
1/3 33.33%
1/4 25%
1/5 20%
1/6 16.67%
1/8 12.5%
1/10 10%
3/4 75%

Example:

Find 25% of 800.

\[ 800\times\frac{25}{100}=200 \]

Answer: 200

6. LCM and HCF (लघुत्तम समापवर्त्य एवं महत्तम समापवर्तक)

LCM and HCF questions are commonly used to test basic mathematical understanding.

LCM: Least Common Multiple.

HCF: Highest Common Factor.

For two positive integers:

\[ LCM\times HCF=Product\ of\ Two\ Numbers \]

Example:

Find the LCM and HCF of 12 and 18.

  • Factors of 12: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12

  • Factors of 18: 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 18

HCF = 6

LCM = 36

7. Discount (छूट)

Discount is the reduction in the marked price of an item.

Important formulas:

\[ Discount=Marked\ Price-Selling\ Price \]
\[ Discount\%=\frac{Discount}{Marked\ Price}\times100 \]

Example:

The marked price of an item is ₹1,000 and the selling price is ₹800.

Discount = ₹1,000 − ₹800 = ₹200.

Discount percentage:

\[ =\frac{200}{1000}\times100=20\% \]

Answer: 20%

8. Profit and Loss (लाभ एवं हानि)

Profit and Loss is an important chapter for candidates preparing for banking, SSC and other quantitative aptitude examinations.

Important formulas:

\[ Profit=Selling\ Price-Cost\ Price \]
\[ Loss=Cost\ Price-Selling\ Price \]
\[ Profit\%=\frac{Profit}{Cost\ Price}\times100 \]
\[ Loss\%=\frac{Loss}{Cost\ Price}\times100 \]

Example:

A shopkeeper purchases an item for ₹500 and sells it for ₹600.

Profit = ₹600 − ₹500 = ₹100.

\[ Profit\%=\frac{100}{500}\times100=20\% \]

Answer: 20% profit

9. Square Root and Cube Root (वर्गमूल एवं घनमूल)

Square roots and cube roots are useful for solving numerical calculations quickly.

Important examples:

Number Square Root
25 5
36 6
49 7
64 8
81 9
100 10
121 11
144 12
169 13
196 14

Some important cube roots:

Number Cube Root
8 2
27 3
64 4
125 5
216 6
343 7
512 8
729 9
1000 10

Candidates should memorise perfect squares and cubes to improve calculation speed.

10. Simplification (सरलीकरण)

Simplification questions test the ability to solve mathematical expressions using the correct order of operations.

Remember BODMAS:

  • B – Brackets

  • O – Orders (Powers and Roots)

  • D – Division

  • M – Multiplication

  • A – Addition

  • S – Subtraction

Example:

Solve:

\[ 20+10\times2-5 \]

First perform multiplication:

\[ =20+20-5 \]
\[ =35 \]

Answer: 35

11. Simple Interest (साधारण ब्याज)

Simple Interest is calculated on the original principal amount.

Important formula:

\[ SI=\frac{P\times R\times T}{100} \]

Where:

  • P = Principal Amount

  • R = Rate of Interest

  • T = Time

Example:

Calculate simple interest on ₹5,000 at 10% per annum for 2 years.

\[ SI=\frac{5000\times10\times2}{100} \]
\[ SI=1000 \]

Answer: ₹1,000

12. Time and Distance (समय एवं दूरी)

This topic deals with the relationship between speed, distance and time.

Important formulas:

\[ Speed=\frac{Distance}{Time} \]
\[ Distance=Speed\times Time \]
\[ Time=\frac{Distance}{Speed} \]

Example:

A person travels 120 kilometres in 3 hours. Find the average speed.

\[ Speed=\frac{120}{3}=40 \]

Answer: 40 km/h

How to Use Maths Shortcut Tricks for Competitive Exams

Simply reading shortcut methods is not enough. Candidates should understand the underlying concepts and practise applying each method to different questions.

Follow this approach:

  1. Understand the basic concept: Learn the standard mathematical method before using shortcuts.

  2. Learn important formulas: Maintain a separate formula notebook.

  3. Practise calculation techniques: Work on multiplication, division, fractions and percentage conversions.

  4. Solve topic-wise questions: Complete one chapter before moving to another.

  5. Compare methods: Solve the same question using both the traditional and shortcut methods.

  6. Maintain accuracy: Do not sacrifice correct answers just to save time.

  7. Revise regularly: Revisit difficult formulas and questions.

Important Maths Shortcut Tricks for Quick Revision

Here are some useful calculation techniques that candidates can practise alongside their mathematics books.

Multiplication by 5

To multiply an even number by 5, divide it by 2 and multiply the result by 10.

Example:

\[ 48\times5=24\times10=240 \]

Multiplication by 25

Divide the number by 4 and multiply by 100.

Example:

\[ 64\times25=\frac{64}{4}\times100=1600 \]

Multiplication by 11

For a two-digit number, add its digits and place the sum between them, carrying when necessary.

Example:

\[ 23\times11=253 \]

Percentage Calculation

To calculate 10% of a number, move the decimal point one place to the left.

Example:

10% of 750 = 75.

Multiplication by 9

Multiply a number by 10 and subtract the original number.

Example:

\[ 45\times9=450-45=405 \]

These methods are useful for mental calculation, but candidates should practise them with different numbers to avoid calculation errors.

Is the Sumitra Maths Tricks Book Useful for UPPSC RO/ARO Preparation?

Candidates preparing for the Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission Review Officer and Assistant Review Officer examinations should select books according to the prescribed examination syllabus.

The Sumitra Tricky Mathematics book is described as a quantitative aptitude resource. However, the supplied UPPSC source does not establish that this book is recommended or required for RO/ARO preparation.

Important preparation advice:

  • Do not assume that every general competitive-exam mathematics book is relevant to RO/ARO.

  • Check the mathematics or quantitative aptitude requirements in the applicable official notification and examination scheme.

  • Give priority to the subjects actually prescribed for your examination.

  • Use mathematics shortcut books for additional practice only when the relevant examination requires those skills.

For RO/ARO preparation, you can also explore these resources:

Official website: Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC).

UPPSC, Prayagraj

Maths Tricks Book vs Regular Mathematics Books vs Practice Notes

Candidates often collect several books and notes without knowing which resource they should use first.

The following comparison can help:

Resource Main purpose Best use
Maths Tricks Book Shortcut techniques Faster calculations
Regular Maths Book Conceptual understanding Learning fundamentals
Formula Notes Quick revision Remembering formulas
Practice Questions Application Improving accuracy
Previous Year Papers Exam-level understanding Analysing question patterns
Mock Tests Timed practice Improving time management

A balanced preparation strategy should include concepts, formulas, practice questions and mock tests rather than relying on shortcut tricks alone.

Where Can You Find the Maths Tricks PDF Book by Sumitra?

Candidates searching for this book should verify the edition, publisher details and copyright status before downloading or sharing any PDF.

The supplied UPPSC enclosure URL is not a verified download source for this book. It currently redirects to the commission’s homepage.

UPPSC, Prayagraj

For accessing the book:

  • Check the publisher or an authorised bookseller for a legitimate copy.

  • Look for an authorised digital edition, if available.

  • Check whether the publisher has permitted free distribution.

  • Avoid websites that distribute scanned commercial books without permission.

Copyright note: SarkariResultEra.in does not claim ownership of the Sumitra Tricky Mathematics book and does not provide an unverified or unauthorised PDF download link. Candidates can use original study notes, formulas and practice questions as alternative learning resources.

Practice Maths Questions for Competitive Examinations

After learning shortcut methods, candidates should test their understanding through objective questions.

Here are 10 original practice questions covering important quantitative aptitude topics.

Maths Tricks Practice MCQ Set

Q1. What is 25% of 640?

A. 120

B. 140

C. 160

D. 180

Correct Answer: C. 160

Explanation: 25% means one-fourth.

640 ÷ 4 = 160.

Q2. Find the average of 15, 25, 35, 45 and 55.

A. 30

B. 35

C. 40

D. 45

Correct Answer: B. 35

Explanation:

Sum = 175.

Average = 175 ÷ 5 = 35.

Q3. Find the LCM of 12 and 15.

A. 30

B. 45

C. 60

D. 90

Correct Answer: C. 60

Explanation: The smallest number divisible by both 12 and 15 is 60.

Q4. A product is purchased for ₹800 and sold for ₹1,000. Find the profit percentage.

A. 20%

B. 25%

C. 30%

D. 35%

Correct Answer: B. 25%

Explanation:

Profit = 1,000 − 800 = ₹200.

Profit percentage = (200 ÷ 800) × 100 = 25%.

Q5. What is the square root of 2025?

A. 35

B. 40

C. 45

D. 50

Correct Answer: C. 45

Explanation: 45 × 45 = 2025.

Q6. Calculate the simple interest on ₹4,000 at 5% per annum for 3 years.

A. ₹500

B. ₹600

C. ₹700

D. ₹800

Correct Answer: B. ₹600

Explanation:

SI = (4000 × 5 × 3) ÷ 100 = ₹600.

Q7. Simplify: 40 + 20 ÷ 5 × 2.

A. 44

B. 46

C. 48

D. 50

Correct Answer: C. 48

Explanation:

40 + 20 ÷ 5 × 2

= 40 + 4 × 2

= 40 + 8 = 48.

Q8. A vehicle travels 180 km in 3 hours. What is its speed?

A. 50 km/h

B. 55 km/h

C. 60 km/h

D. 65 km/h

Correct Answer: C. 60 km/h

Explanation:

Speed = 180 ÷ 3 = 60 km/h.

Q9. Find the HCF of 24 and 36.

A. 6

B. 8

C. 12

D. 18

Correct Answer: C. 12

Explanation: The greatest number that divides both 24 and 36 exactly is 12.

Q10. What is 15% of 200?

A. 20

B. 25

C. 30

D. 35

Correct Answer: C. 30

Explanation:

200 × 15 ÷ 100 = 30.

Preparation Strategy for Quantitative Aptitude

Candidates preparing for examinations that include Numerical Ability can follow this practical study schedule.

Day Topic Practice Target
Monday Number System 25 questions
Tuesday Fractions and Simplification 25 questions
Wednesday Percentage 30 questions
Thursday Average 25 questions
Friday Profit and Loss 30 questions
Saturday LCM and HCF 25 questions
Sunday Weekly Revision 50 mixed questions

This is a suggested practice schedule, not an official examination timetable. Adjust the topics according to your actual examination syllabus.

How Much Time Should You Give to Maths Practice?

A balanced daily practice session can be divided into three parts:

Activity Suggested Time
Formula and concept revision 15 minutes
Shortcut techniques 20 minutes
Question practice 25 minutes
Error analysis 10 minutes
Total 70 minutes

The most important habit is to analyse incorrect answers. If a question takes too long, identify whether the problem is conceptual understanding, calculation speed or selection of the wrong method.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What is the Maths Tricks PDF Book by Sumitra?

It is a Hindi-language mathematics resource commonly described as Tricky Mathematics by Sumitra Publication. It covers Numerical Ability and Quantitative Aptitude topics using mathematical techniques and shortcut methods.

2. What is the language of the Sumitra Tricky Mathematics book?

Publicly available descriptions identify the book as a Hindi-medium mathematics resource.

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3. Which topics are covered in the Sumitra Maths Tricks book?

The listed topics include Number System, Fractions, Average, Percentage, Indices and Surds, LCM and HCF, Discount, Profit and Loss, Square Root, Cube Root, Simplification, Simple Interest and Time and Distance.

4. Is the Sumitra Maths Tricks book useful for SSC and Railway examinations?

Its described quantitative aptitude topics are relevant to preparation for examinations that include arithmetic and numerical ability. However, candidates should match the book’s contents with their particular examination syllabus.

5. Is the Sumitra Maths Tricks book useful for banking examinations?

The arithmetic concepts covered in the book can support basic quantitative aptitude preparation. Banking candidates should also study the additional topics and question patterns prescribed for their particular examination.

6. Is this an official UPPSC RO/ARO mathematics book?

There is no verification in the supplied official source that Sumitra’s book is an official UPPSC publication or an officially recommended RO/ARO book.

7. Can I prepare mathematics using shortcut tricks alone?

No. Shortcut methods are useful, but candidates should first understand mathematical concepts and standard formulas. Regular question practice is necessary to develop accuracy.

8. How can I improve my mathematics calculation speed?

Practise multiplication tables, squares, cubes, percentage conversions, fractions and mental calculations. Solve timed question sets and review calculation mistakes regularly.

9. Where can I get the authorised PDF of the Sumitra Maths Tricks book?

Check Sumitra Publication or an authorised bookseller for information about an authorised digital edition. The supplied UPPSC link does not verify an authorised PDF copy.

10. Which is better: a maths tricks book or a regular mathematics book?

Both serve different purposes. A regular mathematics book helps develop conceptual understanding, whereas a tricks book provides alternative calculation methods. Using both alongside practice questions is a more balanced approach.

Related Study Material and Preparation Resources

Mathematics preparation becomes more effective when candidates follow a structured learning process.

Explore these related SarkariResultEra resources:

  1. UPPSC RO ARO Books PDF – Explore book-related preparation resources.

  2. How to Score 120 in RO ARO Prelims – Read a preparation strategy for RO/ARO candidates.

  3. Mathematics Formula Notes – Revise important arithmetic formulas and calculation methods.

  4. Quantitative Aptitude MCQs – Practise topic-wise objective questions.

  5. Mathematics Mock Tests – Evaluate your speed and accuracy through timed practice.

Final Preparation Advice

The Sumitra Tricky Mathematics book can serve as a supplementary resource for learning arithmetic shortcut methods. However, do not depend entirely on shortcuts. Understand the basic concepts, practise different question types, revise formulas and use mock tests to measure your progress.

Select study materials according to your target examination rather than collecting books without a preparation plan.

Official Reference: UPPSC Official Website.

Related Book Resource: UPPSC RO ARO Book PDF.

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