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The Hindu Editorial Vocabulary 29 October 2023
Word/Phrase | Part of Speech/Idiom | Meaning | Synonyms | Antonyms | Example |
Mystery | Noun | Something difficult or impossible to understand, explain, or identify, often involving secrecy or enigma.
(रहस्य) |
Enigma, Puzzle, Conundrum, Secret, Puzzle, Riddle, Unknown, Puzzle, Uncertainty, Obscurity | Clarity, Certainty, Explanation, Solution, Disclosure, Openness, Transparency, Comprehension, Unveiling, Acknowledgment | The sudden disappearance of the artifact was a complete mystery. |
Accuse | Verb | To charge someone with an offense or crime, typically by providing reasons or evidence.
(आरोप लगाना) |
Blame, Charge, Censure, Denounce, Implicate, Incriminate, Allegate, Arraign, indict, finger | Exonerate, Absolve, Acquit, Vindicate, Clear, Justify, Defend, Praise, Uphold, Support | They accuse him of stealing the documents. |
Espionage | Noun | The practice of spying or using spies to obtain information about the activities and plans, especially of a foreign government or a business competitor.
(गुप्तचरीत्र) |
Spying, Surveillance, Intelligence, Clandestine, Covert, Infiltration, Reconnaissance, Eavesdrop, Snoop | Disclosure, Openness, Transparency, Reveal, Candid, Overt, Honesty, Publicity, Clarity | The espionage activity revealed many confidential documents. |
Scant | Adjective | Small in quantity or amount, barely sufficient, meagre.
(अल्प) |
Minimal, Insufficient, Sparse, Scarce, Limited, Scanty, Paltry, Inadequate, Bare | Abundant, Plentiful, Sufficient, Adequate, Ample, Copious, Substantial, Lavish, Generous, Plenteous | The company provided only scant details about the new project. |
Pertinently | Adverb | Relevantly or appropriately, in a way that relates directly to the matter being discussed or dealt with.
(उचित रूप से) |
Appositely, Aptly, Appropriately, Relevantly, Accurately, Properly, Suitably, Fittingly, Conclusively | Inappropriately, Improperly, Irrelevantly, Inconclusively, Unfittingly, Unnecessarily, Unrelatedly | She addressed the audience pertinently, answering the questions directly. |
Import | Verb | Meaningful, to bring something in from a foreign country, something of significance or importance.
(महत्त्वपूर्ण) |
Significance, Meaning, Value, Consequence, Importance, Relevance, Weight, Substance, Impact | Triviality, Insignificance, Irrelevance, Worthlessness, Inconsequence, Insignificancy | The new trade agreement will import beneficial changes for both countries. |
Particular | Adjective | Specific, a certain detail or item of importance, individual.
(विशेष) |
Specific, Certain, Specificity, Detail, Individual, Distinct, Peculiar, Precise, Unique, Particularized | General, Universal, Unsuspicious, Broad, Common, Public, Collective, Indefinite, Nonspecific, Imprecise | He was very particular about the ingredients he used in his cooking. |
Blockade | Noun | To block or obstruct passage, an act to prevent access or progress, isolation.
(बंदिश) |
Barricade, Hinder, Obstruct, Enclosure, Impede, Barrier, Obstruction, Prevention, Embargo, Blockage | Clear, Passage, Unobstructed, Allowance, Accessibility, Opening, Permeability, Clearance, Freedom, Assistance | The protestors established a blockade to prevent the entry of vehicles into the restricted area. |
Expatriates | Noun | People residing outside their native country, emigrants, citizens living abroad.
(प्रवासी) |
Emigrants, Settlers, Emigres, Migrants, Exiles, Migrators, Diasporas, Evacuees, Outlanders | Natives, Inhabitants, Residents, Locals, Citizens, Nationals, Homebodies, Indigenes, Compatriots | The company offers assistance programs for its expatriates living in various countries. |
Integral | Adjective | Necessary for completeness, essential, fundamental.
(अभिन्न) |
Essential, Fundamental, Crucial, Vital, Indispensable, Intrinsic, Pivotal, Basic, Central, Key | Inessential, Unnecessary, Dispensable, Expendable, Unimportant, Irrelevant, Superfluous | Good communication skills are integral to a successful career in any field. |
Rift | Noun | A crack, split, or break in something.
(विवाद) |
Breach, Division, Separation, Disagreement, Schism, Fracture, Cleavage, Discord, Break, Fissure | Agreement, Accord, Harmony, Unity, Connection, Reconciliation, Alliance, Understanding, Consensus, Conformity | The argument caused a rift between the two friends, leading to a strained relationship. |
Engender | Verb | To produce, cause, or give rise to something.
(उत्पन्न) |
Generate, Create, Cause, Induce, Provoke, Beget, Prompt, Breed, Foment, Elicit | Halt, Stifle, Suppress, Deter, Quell, Squelch, Repress, Inhibit, Restrain, Suppress | The new policy is expected to engender positive changes within the company. |
Detriment | Noun | Harm or damage caused to someone or something.
(नुकसान) |
Harm, Damage, Loss, Injury, Impairment, Disadvantage, Disadvantageous, Prejudice, Deterioration, Destruction | Benefit, Advantage, Boon, Aid, Assistance, Help, Profit, Blessing, Improvement, Amelioration | His absence will be to the detriment of the team’s chances of winning. |