The Hindu Editorial Vocabulary 25 June 2022 Available Now
The vocabulary for The Hindu Editorial 25 June 2022 is from the Editorial titled ‘Paradigm shift: On Colombia’s first leftist President’.
| Word/Phrase | Part of Speech/Idiom | Meaning | Synonyms | Antonyms | Example |
| Paradigm | Noun | An outstanding example.
Framework shared by members of any group. (मिसाल) |
Archetype, Chart, Criterion, Ideal | – | A major paradigm shift has been seen by the country after the result of the election was out. |
| Decisive | Adjective | Producing a definite result.
(निर्णयक) |
Conclusive, Critical, Crucial, Determined, Fateful | Inconclusive, Indefinite Insignificant, Irresolute | Taking over the Presidency in the mid-term was a decisive move. |
| Overhaul | Verb | Analyse and improve.
(विश्लेषण और सुधार करें) |
Mend, Rebuild, Re-establish, Enhance, Improve | Dwindle, Destroy, Disrupt, Diminish | He overhauled the findings of his research after being insisted. |
| Capture | Verb | Take into one’s possession or control by force.
(कब्जा करना) |
Apprehend, Arrest, Catch, Conquer, Grab, Trap, Seize | Forfeit, Free, Lose, Offer, Receive | Before any action could be taken, the capital was captured by the enemy forces. |
| Devastate | Verb | To Destroy
(उजाड़ना)
|
Ravage, Raze, Ruin, Wreck, Desolate | Build, Construct, Help, Protect | The students devastated the trains during a protest against the new recruitment scheme. |
| Psyche | Noun | The human soul, mind or spirit
(मानसिकता) |
Soul, Innermost self, True being, Personality, Subconscious, Persona | Body, Physicality | The violence in any nation causes a deep impression on the psyche of the youth. |
| Mobilise | Verb | Ready for Action
(गतिमान करना) |
Assemble, Activate, Prepare, Organize | Disorganise, Discourage, Disperse, Divide | The leader mobilised the youth to support his party. |
| Vowed | Noun | A solemn pledge.
(क़सम) |
Promise, Oath, Pledge | Break, Breach | He took a vow to not eat till he finds his lost wife. |
| Verb | To promise as to god or a saint.
(क़सम खाना) |
Affirm, Assure, Declare, Promise | Deny, Break, Disavow | Richa vowed to marry his best friend. | |
| Inimical | Adjective | Tending to obstruct or harm.
(शत्रुतापूर्ण) |
Adverse, Destructive, Harmful, Hostile, Injurious, Opposed | Aiding, Favorable, Friendly, Good, Helpful, Kind | Sasha’s actions were inimical to our winning the match. |
| Despite | Preposition | In spite of
(इसके बावजूद) |
Regardless of, Although, Even though, Notwithstanding | – | Harish walked out of the room despite being told to stay there till the meeting was over. |
| Noun | The feeling of despising someone or insulting.
(विरोध) |
Contempt, Contemptuousness, Disdain, Misprision | Respect, Regard, Favour, Estimation | My friend made me feel despite at his house party. | |
| Pose | Verb | Present or constitute (a problem, danger, or difficulty).
(किसी समस्या, खतरे या कठिनाई को गठित करना) |
Constitute, Present, Create, Cause, Produce | Refrain, Take, Withhold, Answer, Decrease, Discourage | The political vendetta is posing threat to the democracy in the country. |
| Noun | A particular way of standing or sitting, usually adopted for effect or in order to be photographed, painted, or drawn.
(मुद्रा) |
Posture, Position, Stance, Attitude, Bearing | Honesty, Truth, Reality | I tried new poses for my wedding ceremony. | |
| Outsize | Adjective | Exceptionally large
(बहुत बड़ा)
|
Hue, Oversized, Enormous, Gigantic, Great, Mammoth | Minor, Small, Tiny, Minute, Little, Miniscule, Short | An outsize statue of a freedom fighter was installed by the government. |
| Influence | Verb | Lead to believe
(प्रवृत्त करना) |
Affect, Alter, Arouse, Change, Determine, Guide, Manipulate | Prevent, Leave alone, Neglect, Discourage, Be Fair | We are quickly influenced by bad company. |
| Noun | The capacity to have an effect on the character, development, or behavior of someone or something, or the effect itself.
(प्रभाव) |
Effect, Control, Domination, Force, Impact, Leverage | Beginning, Cause, Commencement, Insignificance, Origin, Source | The influence of western culture can be seen in metro cities of India. | |
| Idly | Adverb | With no particular purpose, reason, or foundation.
(आलस्य में) |
Leisurely, Lazily, Slowly, Nonchalantly | – | He just sat idly and enjoyed the view of the lake. |
| Cornerstone | Noun | An important quality or feature on which a particular thing depends or is based.
(आधारशिला) |
Essential, Foundation, Keystone, Mainstay, Pillar | – | Inclusive growth has remained the cornerstone of every policy of this government. |
| Brace | Verb | Prepare oneself for something difficult
(किसी मुश्किल काम के लिए खुद को तैयार करना) |
Prepare, Ready, Fasten, Support, Tighten | Release, Fail, Free, Weaken, Detach | The new government should brace itself for the ongoing economic crisis. |
| Emanate | Verb | Originate from; be produced by.
(उत्पन्न होना) |
Exude, Give out, Send, Pour, Throw | Hold, Back, Keep, Restrict | The water was emanating from the fountain making a beautiful figure. |
| Pulverise | Verb | Reduce to fine particles
(टुकड़े टुकड़े करना) |
Shatter, Atomize, Fragment, Granulate, Crumble | Lose, Surrender, Build, Construct | The houses in the war zone were pulverized by the bombardment. |
| Conflict | Verb | To come into the disagreement.
(टकराव) |
Differ, Disagree, Vary, Disturb | Agree, Consent, Accord, Conform | Teachers’ and students’ interests sometimes conflict. |
| Noun | A fight or battle
(झगड़ा) |
Disaccord, Discordance, Dissension, Division, War | Accord, Agreement, Harmony, Peace | Every day new conflict begins between the two neighbours. |
The Hindu Editorial Vocabulary 24 June 2022
| Word/Phrase | Part of Speech/Idiom | Meaning | Synonyms | Antonyms | Example |
| Narrative | Adjective | In the form of story; chronological
(कथात्मक)
|
Fictional, Narrated, Historical, Reported | Rambling | The author’s narrative style helped him win the literary award. |
| Noun | Story
(वर्णन) |
Account, Anecdote, Fiction, Chronicle | – | You need a strong narrative to cover up your misdeeds. | |
| Poise | Verb | To hold steadily or in equilibrium.
(सन्तुलन करना) |
Hover, Hold, Wait, Brood | Reject, Drop, Refuse, Release | He learned to poise the earthen pots on his head. |
| Noun | A stable and balanced state of equilibrium.
(सन्तुलन) |
Aplomb, Calmness, Equanimity, Grace | Agitation, Confusion, Tactlessness, Imbalance | There is a lack of poise between the political parties in Maharashtra. | |
| Significance | Noun | The quality of being worthy of attention; importance.
(महत्व) |
Importance, Noteworthiness, Seriousness, Obviousness, Matter, Relevance | Insignificance, Disregard, Disrespect, Imperfection, Weakness | I understood the significance of the post after I assumed it. |
| Elevation | Noun | Promotion; Altitude of a place above sea level
(पदोन्नति; ऊंचाई) |
Boost, Eminence, Raise, Advancement | Decrease, Demotion, Disdain | The elevation of the mountain increased by 2 metres within a century. |
| Pronounce | Verb | Declare or announce, typically formally or solemnly.
(घोषणा करना) |
Announce, Proclaim, Rule, Decree, Ordain, Adjudicate, Affirm | Conceal, Hide, Mumble | Mr. Bhatia refrained from pronouncing his next successor. |
| Remarkable | Adjective | Worthy of attention
(उत्कृष्ट) |
Exceptional, Important, Impressive, Miraculous, Momentous, Notable | Average, Bad, Common, Familiar, Normal, Ordinary | He was conferred with the prestigious award for his remarkable research in the field of medicine. |
| Testimony | Noun | A formal written or spoken statement, especially one given in a court of law.
(गवाही) |
Affidavit, Demonstration, Witness, Deposition | Denial, Opposition, Veto | Professor William was not willing to give testimony against his student. |
| Notwithstanding | Preposition | In spite of.
(भले ही) |
Nevertheless, Nonetheless, Withal, After all | – | Notwithstanding the new evaluation method, many students failed. |
| Conjunction | In spite of the fact that.
(हालांकि) |
Although | – | Sheena could not crack the PCS exam, notwithstanding she has been a topper. | |
| Subaltern | Adjective | Of lower status
(सब से नीचा) |
Subordinate, Inferior | Superior | The people belonging to subaltern areas need not come close to the King. |
| Aboriginal | Adjective | Inhabiting or existing in a land from the earliest times or from before the arrival of colonists.
(आदिवासी) |
Indigenous, Native, Earliest, Original, Initial, Primordial | Modern, New, Foreign | The aboriginal leader decided to contest local elections. |
| Sustain | Verb | Strengthen or support physically or mentally.Endure
(बनाए रखना) |
Assist, Bolster, Continue, Feel, Suffer, Undergo, Withstand | Surrender, Evade, Stop, Hinder, Obstruct, Discourage, Condemn | He cannot sustain the strong cold winds blowing outside. |
| Incorporate | Verb | take in or contain (something) as part of a whole; include/ Constitute (a company, city, or other organization) as a legal corporation.
(शामिल करना/ निगमित करना) |
Assimilate, Consolidate, Cover, Embody, Fuse, Merge, Organise | Disconnect, Part, Disperse, Divide, Exclude | The government must frame policies to incorporate the tribal communities socially and politically. |
| Relentless | Adjective | Remaining strict or determined
(दयाहीन) |
Determined, Dogged, Ferocious, Harsh | Compassionate, Easy, Gentle, Flexible | His relentless efforts led him to launch his own music album. |
| Critic | Noun | A person who expresses an unfavorable opinion of something.
(समालोचक) |
Faultfinder, Detractor, Expert, Reviewer, Judge | Amateur, Complimenter | He has been a strong critic of romantic novels. |
| Ideological | Adjective | Relating to ideology.
(विचारधारा) |
Doctrinaire, Ideation, Quixotic, Visionary, Abstract, Cerebral, Imaginative, Analytical | Latitudinarian, Practical, Unsentimental, Broadminded | The ideological struggle between the two groups led to the formation of the Hinayana and Mahayana sects. |
| Radical | Noun | A person who holds or follows strong convictions or extreme principles
(कट्टरपंथी) |
Agitator, Anarchist, Extremist, Fanatic, Insurgent | Conservative, Moderate | The radical leaders were arrested before they could plan a raging protest. |
| Starkly | Adverb | In a way that is harsh and blunt.
(परस्पर विरोधी) |
Blunt, Simple, Abrupt, Arrant | Clothed, Hidden, Complex, Covered | His bidding contrasted with my interest starkly. |
| Adrift | Adverb | So as to float without being either moored or steered.
(भटकते हुए) |
Afloat, Loose, Drifting, Unanchored | Anchored, Determined, Stable, Purposeful | The boat went adrift and was found at the other end of the lake. |
| Ensconce | Verb | Conceal
(स्थापित करना/ छिपाना) |
Shelter, Establish, Settle, Stash, Cover, Bury | Depart, Destroy, Disorganise, Forget, Leave, Move | Some people do not want to ensconce from their cocoon. |
| Inclusive | Adjective | Including or covering all the services, facilities, or items normally expected or required.
(समावेशी) |
Broad, Comprehensive, All together, Full | Exclusive, Incomprehensive, Narrow | The price of the book is inclusive of GST. |
| Pursuit | Noun | The action of pursuing someone or something.
(लक्ष्य) |
Chasing, Pursuing, Stalking, Tracking, Trailing | Ignoring, Avoiding, Letting go, Denying | The pursuit of becoming the Prime Minister has led him to betray his own party. |
| Exclusivist | Noun | The practice of excluding
(अलगाववादी) |
One should not promote exclusivist views. |
The Hindu Editorial Vocabulary 23 June 2022
| Difficult Word/ Phrase | Contextual Sense |
| Expediency | providing an easy and quick way to do something |
| Fraught | causing or having extreme worry or anxiety |
| Invalidation | a formal termination |
| Strike down | abolish a law or regulation |
| Earmark | to designate (something, such as funds) for a specific use or owner |
| Denude | to deprive of something important |
| Hindrance | Any obstruction that impedes or is burdensome |
| Impending | Close in time; about to occur |
| Restive | Being in a tense state |
| Ally | someone who helps and supports someone else |
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