A Long List 21-07-2025

A Long List 21-07-2025: In a significant global development, the U.S. designated The Resistance Front (TRF)—a Pakistan-linked proxy of Lashkar‑e‑Taiba—as a Foreign Terrorist Organization (FTO) and Specially Designated Global Terrorist (SDGT) in July 2025. India has strongly welcomed this move, viewing it as a vital step toward international counter‑terrorism cooperation. The Hindu editorial, “A Long List”, explores the implications of this decision for global diplomacy, regional security, and the fight against terrorism ([turn0news14]).

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🔵 Constitutional Context (India)

While TRF’s designation does not directly invoke the Indian Constitution, it highlights themes that resonate with Indian constitutional values:

• Article 51: Promotes international peace and strengthening relations with other countries.

• Directive Principles (Art. 38, 39): Emphasize the state’s duty to promote social justice and national security.

• Article 253: Empowers Parliament to enact laws implementing international treaties—forming the basis for UAPA, which bans TRF in India since Jan 2023 ([turn0search5]).

• Upholding such measures reinforces India’s constitutional mandate to safeguard citizens and maintain internal security—core to the preamble’s commitment to justice and sovereignty.

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🟢 Key Topics Explored by the Editorial

1. Rising Global Terror Threats

   • U.S. ban underlines TRF’s role in the April 22 Pahalgam massacre (26 civilians killed), marking the deadliest such attack since 2008.

2. India–U.S. Counter‑Terror Diplomacy

   • Joint move signals synchronized bipartisan determination to combat terrorism via legal and financial tools (e.g., asset freezes, global travel bans).

3. TRF as Lashkar‑e‑Taiba Proxy

   • TRF, banned in India under UAPA in 2023 and linked to Sheikh Sajjad Gul, is now also targeted internationally for funding and global support networks.

4. Legal Mechanism Employed

   • U.S. action was taken under Section 219 of the Immigration and Nationality Act and Executive Order 13224—mirroring India’s mechanism to proscribe terror outfits.

5. Strategic Message to Pakistan

   • The designation increases pressure on Pakistan to curb terror proxies operating from its territory.

6. Global Precedent and Cooperation

   • Reflects a “long list” of nations collaborating on terror designation—amplifying India’s push at UN Security Council and global platforms.

7. Security and Constitutional Mandate

   • Aligns with India’s constitutional goal to provide “justice, social, economic and political” and protect sovereignty via internal security architecture.

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📚 Hard Words with Meaning (EN ↔ HI)

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🎯 8 MCQs for Competitive Exams

1. Under which U.S. mechanism was TRF designated as an FTO?
   A. Patriot Act
   B. Section 219 of INA & EO 13224 ✅
   C. National Security Act
   D. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act

2. What does the Indian UAPA empower the government to do?
   A. Ban foreign films
   B. Proscribe terror groups within Indian territory ✅
   C. Grant asylum
   D. Seal borders

3. Which constitutional Article supports India’s pursuit of international cooperation?
   A. Art. 14
   B. Art. 19
   C. Art. 51 ✅
   D. Art. 368

4. What was the trigger event for TRF’s designation?
   A. Mumbai attacks
   B. Parliament attack
   C. Pahalgam massacre (Apr 22, 2025) ✅
   D. 26/11 attack

5. TRF is linked to which banned terrorist organization?
   A. Jaish-e-Mohammed
   B. Lashkar-e-Taiba ✅
   C. Hizb-ul-Mujahideen
   D. ISIS

6. Which body does the editorial refer to when saying “long list”?
   A. UNGA
   B. UN Security Council
   C. Nations cooperating on terror designations ✅
   D. SCO

7. Which constitutional principle aligns with internal security measures?
   A. Right to property
   B. Sovereignty and integrity of India ✅
   C. Freedom of speech
   D. Article 300A

8. Designation as SDGT leads to which effect?
   A. Military intervention
   B. Global asset freeze ✅
   C. Diplomatic immunity
   D. Offering asylum

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🧠 Relevance for UPSC/SSC/UPPSC/RRB

• Polity & Governance: Understanding terrorism laws (UAPA, Security Council resolutions, international law).

• International Relations: Study of India–U.S. coordination, pressure on Pakistan, global counter‑terrorism.

• Constitution & Ethics: Balancing sovereign rights, individual liberties, and security obligations.

• Current Affairs: Link to April 2025 Pahalgam massacre, evolving nature of terror designations, global legal frameworks.

📰Today The Hindu Editorial Analysis UPSC– 19- 07- 2025 Daily Key Notes, MCQs & PDF for UPSC & SSC Aspirants

📰Today The Hindu Editorial Analysis UPSC– 19- 07- 2025 Daily Key Notes, MCQs & PDF for UPSC & SSC Aspirants

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https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/editorial/