Neighbouring Countries of India: India is located in the southern part of Asia. It is the second largest country in Southeast Asia. It is in the Northern Hemisphere and Eastern Hemisphere of the world. India is the seventh largest country in the world in terms of area and second largest in terms of population. India has a very large geographical area with a land border of 15,106.7 km and a very long coastline of 7,516.6 km.
Here, we are providing you the list of neighboring countries of India and the states that share the border with them. Check important information about neighboring countries which will help you to increase your general knowledge in dealing with questions related to Geography of India.
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Neighboring Countries of India: Overview
The land border of India is 15,106.7 km. The total length of the coastline of India is 7,516.6 km. India shares its borders with seven countries namely Afghanistan, Pakistan, China, Bhutan, Nepal, Myanmar, Bangladesh, Maldives and Sri Lanka.
Article Name | India’Afghanistans Neighboring Countries |
---|---|
Total Neighbouring Countries Of India | 9 |
Neighbouring Countries Of India | Afghanisthan, Pakistan, China, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Maldives and MyanmarTotal |
Total Land Border Of India | 15,106.7 k.m. |
Toatal Length Of Indian Coastline | 7516.6 km |
Covers | Neighboring Countries Static Gk |
Exams Covered | All exams |
Source | Government of India Website |
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India’s Neighbouring Countries Name, Capital, Border, States
Check the capital, border length and bordering states of India with the neighboring countries in the table below:
Country | Capital | Border Length | Bordering States |
---|---|---|---|
Afghanistan | Kabul | 106 Km | Ladakh (PoK) |
Bangladesh | Dhaka | 4096.7 Km | West Bengal, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Tripura and Assam |
Bhutan | Thimphu | 699 Km | West Bengal, Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh & Assam |
China | Beijing | 3488 Km | Ladakh, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Sikkim and Arunachal Pradesh |
Myanmar | Naypyidaw, Yangon | 1643 Km | Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Mizoram and Manipur |
Nepal | Kathmandu | 1751 Km | Bihar, Uttarakhand, UP, Sikkim and West Bengal |
Pakistan | Islamabad | 3323 Km | Jammu and Kashmir, Ladakh, Punjab, Rajasthan and Gujarat |
Sri Lanka | Colombo (Commercial), Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte (Legislative) | Sea Border | It is separated to India by Gulf of Mannar |
Maldives | Male | Sea Border | It lies in the south-west part of India Ocean below the Lakshadweep Island |
Neighbouring countries of India Map
You can check the latest map of India which shows the connected countries with themselves (Neighbouring countries of India).
Neighbouring Countries of India
Check out all the important details of Neighbouring Countries of India which are important for any one day exam.
1. Sri Lanka
Here we present all the important details of Sri Lanka which are necessary to know every government job aspirants for state and central jobs.
Some Important Fact About Sri Lanka | |
President | Gotabaya Rajapaksa |
Prime Minister | Mahindra Rajapaksa |
Chief Justice | Jayantha Jayasuriya |
Official languages | Sinhala, Tamil |
State/ Provinces | 9 states |
Capital and largest city | Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte |
Currency | Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR) |
National Game | Volleyball |
National Bird | Ceylon (Jungle Fowl) |
National Fruit | Jackfruit |
National Tree | Ironwood |
National Flower | Bluewater Lily |
Highest peak | Pidurutalagala |
Longest river | Mahaweli |
Religion | 70.2% Buddhism, 12.6% Hinduism |
Parliament | Parliamenthua (225 seats) |
Famous festivals | Sinhala and Tamil New Year, Vesak, Poson Festival, Kandy Esala Perahera, Kataragama Festival, Vel Festival, Deepavali |
2. China
Here we present all the important details of China which are necessary to know every government job aspirants for state and central jobs.
Some Important Fact About China | |
President | Xi Jinping |
Official languages | Mandarin |
State/ Provinces | 26 Provinces |
Capital | Beijing |
Currency | Chinese Yuan (CNY) |
National Game | Table Tennis |
National Bird | Red-crowned crane |
National Fruit | Kiwifruit |
National Tree | Maidenhair Tree |
National Flower | Plum Blossom (Prunus mei) |
National animal | Giant Panda |
Longest river | Yangtze River |
Boundaries | Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Sikkim, Uttarakhand and Arunachal Pradesh |
Parliament | National Assembly (2980 members) |
Border | McMahon Line |
3. Myanmar
Here we present all the important details of Myanmar which every government job aspirants need to know for state and central jobs.
Some Important Fact About Myanmar | |
President | Win Myint |
Prime Minister | Aung San Suu Kyi |
National anthem | Kaba Ma Kyei |
Official languages | Burmese |
National animal | Tiger |
Capital and largest city | Naypyidaw |
Currency | Burmese Kyat |
National Game | Chinlone (Caneball) |
National Bird | Grey Peacock-Pheasant |
National Fruit | Padauk |
National Tree | Green Peafowl |
Parliament | The House of Representatives (440 seats) |
Highest peak | Hkakabo Razi |
Longest river | Irrawaddy River |
Famous festivals | Thingyan, Kasone, Nayon |
4. Afghanistan
Here we present all the important details of Afghanistan which are necessary to know every government job aspirant for state and central jobs.
Some Important Fact About Afghanistan | |
President | Ashraf Ghani |
Parliament | Wolesi Jirga (Lower House) (250 members) |
Official languages | Dari and Pashto |
State/ Provinces | 34 Proviences |
Capital and largest city | Kabul |
Currency | Afghan afghani |
National Game | Buzkashi |
National Bird | Grey Peacock-the Golden eagle |
National Fruit | Prunus persica |
National Tree | Afghan Pine |
National animal | Snow Leopard |
Border | Durand Line |
5. Bhutan
Check the important details of our neighbour Bhutan which are necessary to know every government job aspirant for state and central jobs.
Some Important Fact About Bhutan | |
Name of king | Druk Gyalpo (Dragon King) |
Monarch | Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck |
Prime Minister | Lotay Tshering |
Upper house | National Council |
Official languages | Dzongkha |
State/ Provinces | 20 states |
Capital and largest city | Thimphu |
Currency | Ngultrum (BTN) |
National Animal | Takin |
National Bird | The Raven |
National Game | Archery |
National Tree | Cypress(Tsenden) |
National Flower | Blue poppy |
Religion | 77.4% Vajrayana Buddhism, 22.6% Hinduism |
Lower house | National Assembly (Tshogdu) 55 seats |
6. Nepal
Check some of the important details of Nepal which are necessary to know every government job aspirant.
Some Important Fact About Nepal | |
President | Bidhya Devi Bhandari |
Prime Minister | KP Sharma Oli |
Official languages | Nepali |
State/ Provinces | 7 Provinces |
Capital and largest city | Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte |
Currency | Nepalese rupee |
National Game | Volleyball |
National Bird | Himalayan monal (Lophophorus impejanus) |
National Animal | Cow |
National Tree | Ficus religiosa |
National Flower | Rhododendron |
Highest peak | Mount Everest |
Longest river | Karnali |
Parliament | The National Assembly (275 seats) |
7. Bangladesh
You can check some of the important details of Bangladesh which are necessary to know every government job aspirant.
Some Important Fact About Bangladesh | |
President | Abdul Hamid |
Prime Minister | Sheikh Hasina |
Official languages | Bengali |
State/ Provinces | 8 Provinces |
Capital | Dhaka |
Currency | Bangladeshi taka |
National Game | Volleyball |
National Bird | Oriental Magpie-Robin |
National Fruit | Jackfruit(kathal) |
National Tree | Mango Tree |
National animal | Royal Bengal tiger |
Highest peak | Keokradong |
Longest river | Surma |
Religion | 70.2% Buddhism, 12.6% Hinduism |
Parliament | Jatiyo Shangsad (Bengali) and House of the Nation(English) (350 Member) |
Border | Radcliffe Line |
8. Pakistan
Some of the important facts about our neighbour Pakistan, which are necessary to know every government job aspirant for state and central jobs.
Some Important Facts About Pakistan | |
President | Arif Alvi |
Prime Minister | Imran Khan |
Official languages | Urdu, English |
State/ Provinces | 4 Provinces |
Capital | Islamabad |
Currency | Pakistani Rupee |
National Game | Field Hockey |
National Bird | Chukar partridge |
National Fruit | Mango(Summer), Guava (Winter) |
National Tree | Deodar |
National Anthem | Quami Taranah |
Highest peak | K2 |
Longest river | Indus River |
Religion | Islam |
Parliament | National Assembly (342 seats) |
Border | Radcliffe Line |
9. The Maldives
Here we present all the important details of Maldives which are necessary to know every government job aspirant for state and central jobs.
Some Important Fact About Maldives | |
President | Ibrahim Mohamed Solih |
Parliament | People’s Majlis |
Official languages | Dhivehi |
State/ Provinces | 1 Only |
Capital and largest city | Male |
Currency | Maldivian Rufiyaa |
National Game | Football |
National Bird | White-breasted Waterhen |
National Fruit | Coconut |
National Tree | Coconut Tree |
National animal | Yellowfin Tuna |
India’s Neighbouring Countries- FAQs
Q 1. How many neighboring countries does India have?
Answer. India has 9 neighboring countries.
Q 2. Which are the neighboring countries of India?
Answer. India shares its border with seven countries Afghanistan and Pakistan to the northwest, China, Bhutan and Nepal to the north, Myanmar to the far east, and Bangladesh to the southeast to eastern Sri Lanka and to the southwest to the Maldives. water border
Q 4. Which country has the shortest border with India?
Answer. Afghanistan has the shortest border with India.
Q 5. Which is the largest neighboring country of India
China is the largest neighbor of India
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